Do not underestimate squinting eyes in children because it can interfere with their vision. By knowing the symptoms, you can overcome squinting in children early on.
Crossed eyes or strabismus often appear in childhood. In the squint, the eye muscles that are connected to the brain do not work properly. As a result, eye movements become different, where both eyes should move in the same direction.
Symptoms of Squints
Some squinting eye symptoms that can be observed include the eye not moving in the same direction at the same time. Generally, one eye with a forward line of sight is more dominant, while one eye with a line of sight not always forwards is weaker. The dominant eye, the ability to focus and its relationship with the brain is much better. Whereas weaker eyes usually appear unfocused or not well connected to the brain.
In addition, one eye will narrow or close when exposed to the sun and often crashes when walking. Some children with squints complain of double vision. Young children who have not been able to communicate well, usually appear to often squint or tilt or turn their heads when trying to see things to make them clearer. Cross-eyed condition is more often realized by others than the sufferer himself.
Causes of Squints
It is not known with certainty the cause of the squint, this may be related to genetic disorders. The risk of squinting is increased in children who have certain conditions, such as premature birth, hydrocephalus, down syndrome, head injuries, and brain tumors. Cross-eyed conditions can also be triggered by vision problems, such as nearsightedness or cataracts.
How to Overcome Squints
There are several ways of handling that are generally recommended to deal with squinting eyes, namely:
- The use of glasses. This step can be done on squint eyes that are relatively mild.
- Temporary eye patch. Attached to the dominant eye to stimulate weaker eyes. This eye patch is used for several weeks to several months in the hope that the eye can move with the same speed and direction.
- Eye muscle surgery. The possibility of surgery can be done more than once and your child may still have to use glasses.
- Eye drops. Needed to help improve blurred vision.
- Eye sport. Done to train the ability of the eye muscles in regulating the focus of vision and help balance eye ball movements
One way to train squinting eye muscles is with a pencil. Place the pencil about 30 cm in front of the child's eyes, ask the child to focus vision at a point on the tip of the pencil, then move the pencil to the nose and pull back away from the nose. This exercise can be done for a few minutes, but stop if your child starts to feel uncomfortable.
Do not underestimate the condition of crossed eyes in children. By knowing the initial symptoms, treatment can be started as soon as possible. In general, dealing with squints in children when they are younger, the results will be better than when they are more mature.
If the squint condition does not get proper treatment, chances are the brain will not catch things that are seen in the weak eye. This can cause the condition of amblyopia or lazy eyes who are unable to focus. In fact, it can cause complete loss of vision. In the long run, squinting eyes can interfere with the ability to see three-dimensional space.
If the child experiences signs and symptoms of squint, immediately consult an ophthalmologist to get squint treatment for the child. Do not delay the examination because it can cause vision problems.
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